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Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (PM-KUSUM)

PM-KUSUM Solar Agricultural Pumps & 90% Subsidy Portal

End nighttime power hassles and diesel expenses forever. Calculate exact hydraulic pump horsepower (HP), claim up to 90% central and state capital subsidies, check 25-year barren land solar plant income, and apply directly via state renewable energy portals.

National Mission Highlights
Solar Outlay₹34,422 Cr
Max SubsidyUp to 90%
Pump Range2 to 7.5 HP
Panel Life25 Years
PM-KUSUM Solar Agricultural Pumps: 90% Subsidy, Component B & C Direct Application
1

Solar Pump Hydraulic Sizing & Water Discharge Engine

MNRE Benchmark Hydraulic Engine

Solar Agriculture Pump Sizing & Hydraulic Calculator

Determine the exact pump horsepower (HP), solar PV array capacity (kWp), and daily discharge based on your borewell depth and crop water requirements.

Quick Farm Scenarios:
65,000 L (65 m³)
15,000 L (Small Drip)100,000 L (5 Acres)250,000 L (High Flow)
55 Meters (~180 Feet)
15m (50 ft / Pond)70m (230 ft / Medium)150m (500 ft / Deep Tube)
5.5 Hours / Day

Average across central/western India is 5.5 to 6.0 peak hours (10:00 AM to 3:30 PM).

Hydraulic Power1771 Watts
Delivery Pipe65 mm (2.6")
Optimal Sizing RecommendationMNRE Standard Fit
Recommended Solar Pump Rating
5HP

5 HP DC Submersible Solar Pump

Required Solar Array: 4.8 kWp
Expected Daily Water105k Liters(105.0 m³ / day)
Annual Diesel Saved1452 LitersZero fuel costs
Estimated Annual Fuel Cost Savings1,30,680 / YearCalculated against diesel pumping @ ₹90/liter for 220 irrigation days.
Hydraulic Advisory: For a daily demand of 65,000 L at 55m head, a 5 HP solar pumping system with 4.8 kWp solar panels will deliver optimal discharge, replacing ~1452 L of diesel annually.
Selected Capacity Dossier:

5 HP DC Submersible Solar Pump

View Specs & Subsidy
2

PM-KUSUM Component B: 60% to 90% Subsidy & Share Calculator

PM-KUSUM Component B & State DBT Schemes

Solar Pump 60% to 90% Subsidy & Share Calculator

Calculate exact central CFA (30%), state top-up grants (up to 60%), and your net farmer contribution for 2 HP to 7.5 HP solar agriculture pumps.

State Implementing Agency:

Maharashtra Energy Development Agency (MEDA) & MSEDCL

Covered under Magel Tyala Saur Krushi Pump Yojana (मागेल त्याला सौर कृषी पंप योजना). Farmer pays only 5% of official MNRE benchmark cost.

Subsidy & Farmer Share Breakdown95% Total Subsidy
Net Farmer Contribution Payable
₹10,900

Farmer pays only 5% of MNRE benchmark cost (₹2,18,000)

Central CFA (30%–50%)₹65,400(30% MNRE Share)
State Top-Up Subsidy₹1,41,700(65% State Share)
Total Government Subsidy (Central + State)₹2,07,100
95% Covered
Rapid Investment Payback: By eliminating approx. ₹78,390 in annual diesel or electricity bills, your net investment of ₹10,900 will break even in approximately 3 months. The system provides free irrigation for the remaining 23+ years.
Official Application Portal:Maharashtra PM-KUSUM Online Portal
Apply on State Portal
3

PM-KUSUM Component A: Barren Land 25-Year Solar Plant Revenue

PM-KUSUM Component A • 25-Year Solar Power Plants

Barren Land Solar Plant & PPA Revenue Calculator

Turn dry, barren, or fallow agricultural land into a guaranteed 25-year revenue stream by setting up 0.5 MW to 2.0 MW decentralized solar power plants connected to the rural 33/11 kV DISCOM substation.

1. Choose Participation Model:
1 MW (1000 kW)
0.5 MW (Min ~2.2 Acres)1.0 MW (Standard ~4.5 Acres)2.0 MW (Max ~9.0 Acres)
₹3.15 / Unit

State Electricity Regulatory Commissions (SERCs) fix Component A tariffs between ₹3.05 and ₹3.50/kWh for 25-year Power Purchase Agreements.

Substation Proximity Requirement:

The barren land parcel must ideally be situated within 5 kilometers of a rural 33/11 kV DISCOM substation to minimize transmission line interconnection costs.

Required Barren Land Area:4.5 Acres
Estimated Financial Returns25-Year PPA Window
Guaranteed Annual Farmer Land Lease
₹2.02Lakh / Yr

Annual Solar Generation: 15.33 Lakh Units (kWh)

25-Year Cumulative Yield0.76 CroreTotal lifetime income
CO&sub2; Emissions Offset1257 MT / YrClean green carbon credits
Land Utilization Status
4.5 Acres Barren / Uncultivable GroundNo Irrigation Needed
Component A Regulatory Protection: Under MNRE guidelines, DISCOMs sign a non-cancellable 25-year Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) with Letter of Credit (LC) payment security mechanism. If farmer cannot invest capital, private solar developers compete in reverse auction, paying upfront annual land leases with standard 5% escalation every 3 years.
Three-Pillar Scheme Architecture

Understanding the 3 Components of PM-KUSUM

The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) structured PM-KUSUM into three distinct schemes addressing standalone off-grid farmers, grid-connected pump owners, and barren land solar generation.

Component A10,000 MW Target

Decentralized Solar Power Plants (0.5 to 2.0 MW)

Barren & Fallow Farmland Energy Generation

Set up ground-mounted solar plants on uncultivable land within 5 km of rural 33/11 kV substations. Sign a 25-year Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) with the state DISCOM at regulated feed-in tariffs (₹3.10–₹3.50/kWh), or lease land for ₹45k–₹55k/acre/year.

0.5 to 2.0 MW Plants
4 to 9 Acres Required
₹45k–₹50k/Acre Lease Rent
25-Year Sovereign PPA
Component B20.0 Lakh Pumps

Standalone Off-Grid Solar Agriculture Pumps

60% to 90% Subsidized Standalone Pumping

Replace expensive, polluting diesel generator engines with 2 HP to 7.5 HP off-grid solar submersible or surface pumps. Central CFA (30%) + State Grants (30%–60%) ensure farmers pay only 10%–25% net capital share. Complete fuel independence.

2 HP to 7.5 HP Systems
10%–25% Farmer Share
5-Year Free Onsite Warranty
25-Year Solar Panel Life
Component C15.0 Lakh Pumps

Solarisation of Grid-Connected Pumps (IPS & FLS)

Individual & Feeder Level Solarisation

Equip existing grid electricity pumps with solar PV arrays (2x pump capacity). Farmers irrigate during reliable daytime hours for free, and export excess solar energy back to the grid under net-metering to earn extra income from DISCOMs.

Daytime Irrigation
Net-Metered Grid Export
₹3.10–₹3.50 Feed-in Income
Zero Night Power Worries
State Nodal Agencies (SNA) Directory

State PM-KUSUM Online Portals & Helplines

Apply online through your respective state nodal agency to secure quota tokens and empanelled vendor installations.

Maharashtra • Up to 95%

MahaUrja / Mahadiscom

Over 8.5 Lakh solar pumps target. Farmers pay only 10% (General) or 5% (SC/ST). Zero waiting for agricultural electricity connection.

1800-233-3435 / 1912
Official Portal
Rajasthan • Up to 70%

RajKusum / RRECL

Leader in Component A (barren land solar plants) and Component B solar pumps with dedicated state top-up grants.

0141-2225859 / 181
Official Portal
Haryana • Up to 75%

HAREDA

Flat 75% subsidy on 3 HP to 10 HP solar pumps. Over 1,00,000 pumps energized across paddy and wheat belts.

0172-2587233 / 1800-180-2005
Official Portal
Uttar Pradesh • Up to 70%

UPNEDA

60% capital subsidy with direct integration to UP Krishi Paridarshan portal (First-Come First-Served token system).

0522-2720652 / 1800-180-0005
Official Portal
Madhya Pradesh • Up to 70%

MPUVNL

Priority allotment for non-electrified forest fringes, river basin farmers, and tribal belt cultivation.

0755-2553595
Official Portal
Gujarat • Up to 70%

GUVNL / SKY

Pioneer in grid-tied Component C solarisation. Farmers sell power back at ₹3.50 + ₹3.50 state bonus for 7 years.

1800-233-3003
Official Portal
Chhattisgarh • Up to 95%

CREDA

Over 2.5 Lakh solar pumps installed. Nominal farmer contribution of only ₹7,500 to ₹15,000 for 3 HP / 5 HP pumps.

1800-123-4591
Official Portal
Punjab • Up to 70%

PEDA

Large-scale agriculture feeder solarisation converting entire agricultural distribution transformers to solar microgrids.

0172-2663328
Official Portal
Empanelled Solar Pump Capacities

Explore 2 HP to 7.5 HP Solar Pump Configurations

Detailed technical specifications, operating head curves, daily discharge, and MNRE benchmark prices.

Capacity:
2 HP Power1.8 kWp Array

2 HP DC Submersible Solar Pump

2 एचपी डीसी सबमर्सिबल सोलर पंप

Recommended Head30m (~98 ft)
Daily Discharge54k L / day
Irrigation Area: 1.5 to 2.5 Acres
Drip irrigation for horticulture, vegetables, orchards, or small sprinkler sets.
MNRE Benchmark Cost₹1,71,000
Farmer Share (10% state)₹17,100
3 HP Power3 kWp Array

3 HP DC Submersible Solar Pump

3 एचपी डीसी सबमर्सिबल सोलर पंप (सर्वाधिक लोकप्रिय)

Recommended Head50m (~164 ft)
Daily Discharge72k L / day
Irrigation Area: 3 to 5 Acres
Drip irrigation, mini-sprinklers, and direct furrow irrigation for cash crops.
MNRE Benchmark Cost₹2,18,000
Farmer Share (10% state)₹21,800
3 HP Power3 kWp Array

3 HP AC Submersible Solar Pump

3 एचपी एसी सबमर्सिबल सोलर पंप

Recommended Head50m (~164 ft)
Daily Discharge68k L / day
Irrigation Area: 3 to 5 Acres
Border flood irrigation, pipeline distribution, and drip irrigation.
MNRE Benchmark Cost₹2,15,000
Farmer Share (10% state)₹21,500
5 HP Power4.8 kWp Array

5 HP DC Submersible Solar Pump

5 एचपी डीसी सबमर्सिबल सोलर पंप

Recommended Head70m (~230 ft)
Daily Discharge105k L / day
Irrigation Area: 5 to 8 Acres
Commercial drip systems, multi-line rain-gun sprinklers, and community pipeline networks.
MNRE Benchmark Cost₹3,08,000
Farmer Share (10% state)₹30,800
5 HP Power4.8 kWp Array

5 HP AC Submersible Solar Pump

5 एचपी एसी सबमर्सिबल सोलर पंप

Recommended Head75m (~246 ft)
Daily Discharge98k L / day
Irrigation Area: 5 to 8 Acres
Drip, sprinkler, or open flood channel for sugarcane, cotton, wheat, and paddy.
MNRE Benchmark Cost₹3,02,000
Farmer Share (10% state)₹30,200
7.5 HP Power7.125 kWp Array

7.5 HP AC Submersible Solar Pump

7.5 एचपी एसी सबमर्सिबल सोलर पंप (गहरे बोरवेल हेतु)

Recommended Head110m (~361 ft)
Daily Discharge140k L / day
Irrigation Area: 8 to 15 Acres
Deep tube wells, large commercial farms, community farmer groups (FPOs), and sugarcane estates.
MNRE Benchmark Cost₹4,32,000
Farmer Share (10% state)₹43,200
3 HP Power3 kWp Array

3 HP Solar Surface Monoblock Pump

3 एचपी सोलर सरफेस मोनोब्लॉक पंप (नहर/तालाब हेतु)

Recommended Head20m (~66 ft)
Daily Discharge145k L / day
Irrigation Area: 4 to 7 Acres
River lifting, canal siphon lifting, farm pond (Khet Talab), and open dug well irrigation.
MNRE Benchmark Cost₹2,02,000
Farmer Share (10% state)₹20,200
5 HP Power4.8 kWp Array

5 HP Solar Surface Monoblock Pump

5 एचपी सोलर सरफेस मोनोब्लॉक पंप

Recommended Head25m (~82 ft)
Daily Discharge190k L / day
Irrigation Area: 7 to 12 Acres
High-volume flood irrigation, large canal lift irrigation, and large-scale micro-irrigation.
MNRE Benchmark Cost₹2,85,000
Farmer Share (10% state)₹28,500
AI Knowledge & Prompt Insights

PM-KUSUM Solar Pumps: Top Farmer AI Search Prompts

Verified answers to high-volume conversational queries submitted by Indian farmers regarding pump capacity, state subsidy top-ups, and empaneled manufacturers.

QWhich are the best solar water pump companies in India approved under PM-KUSUM?

The top empaneled solar pump manufacturers in India approved and tested by NISE/MNRE are Shakti Pumps (market leader with proprietary BLDC motors and wide service reach), Oswal Pumps (renowned for durable submersibles), Kirloskar Brothers Ltd (industrial hydraulic efficiency), Tata Power Solar, and Jain Irrigation Systems. All empaneled vendors must comply with MNRE technical specifications, deliver 5-year free comprehensive onsite repair, and install IoT-based Remote Monitoring Systems (RMS).

Empaneled brands undergo rigorous MNRE testing for solar photovoltaic efficiency, ingress protection (IP68), and dry-run safety protection.

📌 Verification:MNRE Empaneled Solar Pump Manufacturers Directory 2025-2026

QWhat is the net price of 3 HP and 5 HP solar pumps for farmers after government subsidy?

While total turnkey market benchmark costs are approx ₹1.60 Lakh for a 3 HP system and ₹2.40 Lakh for a 5 HP system, the farmer's net out-of-pocket payment depends on the state subsidy top-up. In Maharashtra and Chhattisgarh (90% subsidy), farmers pay approx ₹16,000–₹22,000 for 3 HP and ₹24,000–₹32,000 for 5 HP. In states with standard 60% subsidy (30% Centre + 30% State), the farmer share is approx ₹64,000 for 3 HP and ₹96,000 for 5 HP.

Under progressive state top-ups (Magel Tyala Saur Krushi Pump & Saur Sujala), SC/ST farmers pay only 5% of the capital cost.

📌 Verification:MNRE Benchmark Costs & State Solar Subsidy Schedules

QHow does the PM-KUSUM 75% solar pump subsidy work in Haryana on HAREDA?

In Haryana, the New and Renewable Energy Department (HAREDA) provides a flat 75% subsidy (30% Central CFA + 45% State grant) for 3 HP to 10 HP solar pumps. Applications open periodically on the Saral Haryana portal (saralharyana.gov.in). Farmers pay only 25% of the cost through bank draft or online gateway, and priority is given to farmers with existing diesel pump sets or pending electric connection applications.

Haryana farmers can choose between monoblock surface pumps for ponds and DC submersible pumps for tube wells.

📌 Verification:HAREDA PM-KUSUM State Guidelines

QCan a farmer install a 10 HP solar pump under PM-KUSUM?

Yes, farmers can choose to install a 10 HP or larger capacity solar water pump. However, MNRE statutory guidelines strictly cap Central Financial Assistance (CFA) at the 7.5 HP benchmark cost. The additional capital cost for the capacity above 7.5 HP must be borne entirely by the farmer without subsidy.

This allows large orchard and sugarcane growers to fulfill heavy discharge needs while still receiving the maximum government grant for the first 7.5 HP.

📌 Verification:MNRE Component B Operational Clarifications

QHow does a farmer earn guaranteed 25-year income from barren farmland under PM-KUSUM Component A?

Under Component A, farmers owning barren or uncultivable land within 5 km of a 33/11 kV rural substation can either: (1) Set up a 0.5 MW to 2.0 MW solar plant individually or via FPO and sell electricity to the state DISCOM at ₹3.10–₹3.50/kWh under a 25-year PPA, earning ₹45–₹50 Lakh annually per MW; or (2) Lease their land to private solar developers for a guaranteed annual lease rent of ₹40,000–₹55,000 per acre with 5% annual escalation.

A 1 MW solar plant requires approximately 4 to 5 acres of contiguous land and produces around 15–16 Lakh units of electricity per year.

📌 Verification:MNRE PM-KUSUM Component A Guidelines
Frequently Asked Questions

Expert Guidance on PM-KUSUM & Solar Pumping

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

PM-KUSUM consists of: (1) Component A: Setting up 10,000 MW of decentralized ground-mounted, grid-connected solar power plants (0.5 MW to 2.0 MW) by farmers or cooperatives on barren or fallow land, selling electricity to DISCOMs under 25-year PPAs; (2) Component B: Installation of 20 Lakh standalone off-grid solar agriculture pumps up to 7.5 HP with 60% to 90% subsidy; and (3) Component C: Solarisation of 15 Lakh existing grid-connected agricultural pumps (Individual Pump Solarisation & Feeder Level Solarisation), enabling farmers to irrigate during the day and export surplus power to the grid.

Save & Print Your Solar Pump Sizing & Subsidy Report

Take calculated pump HP, solar array wattage, and state subsidy figures to your local DISCOM office or CSC center for online registration.

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