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🐄cattledraught📍 Origin: Tamil Nadu

Alambadi Cow

आलम्बाड़ी गाय • Native Tract: Dharmapuri, Krishnagiri, Salem, Chamarajanagar

Renowned hilly draught breed developed along the Cauvery river basin between Tamil Nadu and Karnataka

Estimated Market Price
₹32,000 – ₹60,000
Price depends on lactation parity, daily yield & pedigree
Pashu KCC Limit:₹36,000 / animal
Alambadi Cow (आलम्बाड़ी गाय) — Lactation Yield, Milk Fat %, Pashu KCC & Breed Standards
Lactation Yield
700 L
500 - 900 L range
Butterfat %
4.3%
SNF: 8.5%
Peak Daily Yield
4.5 L/day
In 2nd–3rd Parity
Calving Interval
15 Mo.
Target inter-calving
Age 1st Calving
42 Mo.
Heifer maturity
Adult Weight
320 kg
Bull: 430 kg
Morphological Features

Physical Identification & Anatomy: Alambadi Cow

Coat & Color
Dark grey to black; white markings on forehead, dewlap, and switch of tail
Horns
Long, backward-curving, sweeping outward and upward with sharp tips (35-45 cm)
Ears
Small, alert, carried horizontally
Forehead & Head
Narrow, elongated face with prominent bulging forehead

Why Dairy Farmers Choose Alambadi Cow:

✓Renowned hilly draught breed developed along the Cauvery river basin between Tamil Nadu and Karnataka
✓Closely related to Hallikar, featuring dark grey coat, backward sweeping horns, and agile trot
✓Excels in pulling heavy timber and agricultural carts over rough stony forest tracks
✓Hardy constitution capable of thriving on low-quality dry shrub grazing during summer months
Customized Ration Balancer

Total Mixed Ration (TMR) for Alambadi Cow

Pre-configured with standard Alambadi Cow body weight (320 kg) and average daily production. Adjust sliders to match your animal.

🌾 ICAR-NDRI Feed Engine•100% Free Dairy Tool

Alambadi Cow TMR Feed & Profit Balancer

Calculate optimal daily green silage, dry bhoosa, concentrate pellets and net income for Alambadi Cow.

Animal Characteristics

Body Weight (शरीर का वजन)320 kg
250 kgAverage: 400 kg800 kg
Daily Milk Yield (दैनिक दूध उत्पादन)4.5 L/day
0 L (Dry animal)Peak: 20 L35 L
Milk Butterfat (फैट प्रतिशत)4.3%
3.0% (HF Cow)4.8% (Desi Gir)8.5% (Murrah Buffalo)
Milk Price Realization (दूध का भाव)₹55 / Liter
₹30 (Coop Base)₹60 (A2 Retail)₹120 (Direct Dairy)
Total Dry Matter
10.1 kg
ICAR Standard DM basis
Water Requirement
48 Liters
Fresh cool water/day

Daily Balanced Ration (दैनिक संतुलित आहार)

As-Fed Fresh Basis
हरा चारा (Green)🌿
22.5 kg
Napier / Silage / Maize / Berseem
सूखा चारा (Dry)🌾
3 kg
Wheat Bhoosa / Paddy / Kadbi
पशुआहार (Concentrate)🥣
2.8 kg
20% CP Balanced Pellets
मिनरल मिक्चर🧪
60 g
Chelated Area-Specific Mix
सादा नमक (Salt)🧂
35 g
Daily electrolyte balance
स्वच्छ पानी (Water)💧
48 L
Cool, unchlorinated water
Daily Milk Economics
Income vs Feed Expenditure
Feed Cost / Liter
₹31.8/L
Daily Milk Revenue
₹248
4.5 L × ₹55
Daily Feed Cost
₹143
Fodder + Pellets + Salts
Net Daily Profit
₹105
42% Margin
Monthly Projected Profit per Animal:₹3,150 / month
💡 ICAR-NDRI Practical Management Tips
  • ✓Chop green fodder (1.5–2 cm) and mix thoroughly with dry straw (Bhoosa/Kadbi) to stimulate rumination.
  • ✓Divide concentrate pellets into 2 or 3 equal morning/evening feedings rather than feeding all at once.
  • ✓Always add 60g chelated mineral mixture daily to prevent silent estrus and retain 300-day lactation.
  • ✓Ensure uninterrupted access to 48 Liters of clean, cool drinking water.
Hardiness & Immunity

Climatic Resilience & Health Profile

Tick & Vector ResistanceVery High
Heat & Humidity ToleranceHigh (Thrives on rocky dryland scrub)
Primary Health Vulnerabilities to Watch:
  • ⚠️Tick-borne anaplasmosis in overgrown scrub during early monsoon
Veterinary Best Practices

Breeding & Herd Management Tips

  • ✓Preserve true Alambadi genetics through registered stud bull stations in Dharmapuri
  • ✓Provide ragi straw and groundnut haulms with dry fodder
  • ✓Ensure routine deworming after the first seasonal rains
Free NADCP Ear-Tagging & Vaccination:Dial 1962 (MVU)
Government Support

Subsidies & Pashu KCC Loans for Alambadi Cow

Conservation grant under National Livestock Mission and TANUVAS livestock centers

Eligible Scheme 1Rashtriya Gokul Mission
Eligible Scheme 2Tamil Nadu Forest Fringe Pastoral Subsidy
Eligible Scheme 3Pashu KCC
🏛️ Statutory Livestock Verification Portals

Official Dairy & Animal Husbandry Portals for Alambadi Cow

Official .gov.in & .nic.in Portals
🏛️ Central Ministry (.nic.in)dahd.nic.in

Department of Animal Husbandry & Dairying (DAHD)

Official operational guidelines for Rashtriya Gokul Mission (RGM), Animal Husbandry Infrastructure Development Fund (AHIDF 3% subvention), and sex-sorted semen subsidies.

Open DAHD Portal→
🐄 Apex Dairy Board (.coop)nddb.coop

National Dairy Development Board (NDDB)

Information Network for Animal Productivity & Health (INAPH) ear-tagging, scientific Ration Balancing Programme (RBP), and automated testing standards.

Open NDDB Portal→
🔬 ICAR Research (.gov.in)nbagr.icar.gov.in

ICAR - National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources (NBAGR)

Access the official registered breed gazette, accession numbers, morphological descriptors, and indigenous breed conservation directives.

Open NBAGR Registry→
💳 Concessional Credit (.gov.in)kcc.gov.in

Pashu Kisan Credit Card (Pashu KCC) Portal

Apply for working capital crop loans up to ₹2 Lakh for dairy cows and buffaloes at 4% effective interest with zero collateral requirement.

Pashu KCC Portal→
Questions Answered

Frequently Asked Questions about Alambadi Cow

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

They originated in the Alambadi village tract along the Pennagaram/Dharmapuri border adjoining Karnataka.

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