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🐄cattledraught📍 Origin: Tamil Nadu

Bargur Cow

बरगुर गाय • Native Tract: Erode, Bargur Hills, Anthiyur, Bhavani

Semi-wild draught cattle bred by Lingayat and Sholaga hill tribes in the rugged Bargur hills of Tamil Nadu

Estimated Market Price
₹32,000 – ₹60,000
Price depends on lactation parity, daily yield & pedigree
Pashu KCC Limit:₹35,000 / animal
Bargur Cow (बरगुर गाय) — Lactation Yield, Milk Fat %, Pashu KCC & Breed Standards
Lactation Yield
600 L
450 - 800 L range
Butterfat %
4.4%
SNF: 8.7%
Peak Daily Yield
4 L/day
In 2nd–3rd Parity
Calving Interval
16 Mo.
Target inter-calving
Age 1st Calving
44 Mo.
Heifer maturity
Adult Weight
300 kg
Bull: 400 kg
Morphological Features

Physical Identification & Anatomy: Bargur Cow

Coat & Color
Brown or chocolate body splashed with prominent white spots and roan patches
Horns
Light brown, sweeping backward and inward with sharp points (20-30 cm)
Ears
Short, alert, erect
Forehead & Head
Long face with slightly concave forehead between horn ridges

Why Dairy Farmers Choose Bargur Cow:

✓Semi-wild draught cattle bred by Lingayat and Sholaga hill tribes in the rugged Bargur hills of Tamil Nadu
✓Distinctive brown coat mottled with bright white spots and patches, short sharp backward horns
✓Remarkable speed, fiery temperament, and unmatched endurance on steep boulder-strewn hill tracks
✓Produces 600 liters of thick, medicinal A2 milk from browsing native forest plants and tree barks
Customized Ration Balancer

Total Mixed Ration (TMR) for Bargur Cow

Pre-configured with standard Bargur Cow body weight (300 kg) and average daily production. Adjust sliders to match your animal.

🌾 ICAR-NDRI Feed Engine•100% Free Dairy Tool

Bargur Cow TMR Feed & Profit Balancer

Calculate optimal daily green silage, dry bhoosa, concentrate pellets and net income for Bargur Cow.

Animal Characteristics

Body Weight (शरीर का वजन)300 kg
250 kgAverage: 400 kg800 kg
Daily Milk Yield (दैनिक दूध उत्पादन)4 L/day
0 L (Dry animal)Peak: 20 L35 L
Milk Butterfat (फैट प्रतिशत)4.4%
3.0% (HF Cow)4.8% (Desi Gir)8.5% (Murrah Buffalo)
Milk Price Realization (दूध का भाव)₹55 / Liter
₹30 (Coop Base)₹60 (A2 Retail)₹120 (Direct Dairy)
Total Dry Matter
9.4 kg
ICAR Standard DM basis
Water Requirement
44 Liters
Fresh cool water/day

Daily Balanced Ration (दैनिक संतुलित आहार)

As-Fed Fresh Basis
हरा चारा (Green)🌿
21 kg
Napier / Silage / Maize / Berseem
सूखा चारा (Dry)🌾
2.8 kg
Wheat Bhoosa / Paddy / Kadbi
पशुआहार (Concentrate)🥣
2.6 kg
20% CP Balanced Pellets
मिनरल मिक्चर🧪
60 g
Chelated Area-Specific Mix
सादा नमक (Salt)🧂
35 g
Daily electrolyte balance
स्वच्छ पानी (Water)💧
44 L
Cool, unchlorinated water
Daily Milk Economics
Income vs Feed Expenditure
Feed Cost / Liter
₹33.5/L
Daily Milk Revenue
₹220
4 L × ₹55
Daily Feed Cost
₹134
Fodder + Pellets + Salts
Net Daily Profit
₹86
39% Margin
Monthly Projected Profit per Animal:₹2,580 / month
💡 ICAR-NDRI Practical Management Tips
  • ✓Chop green fodder (1.5–2 cm) and mix thoroughly with dry straw (Bhoosa/Kadbi) to stimulate rumination.
  • ✓Divide concentrate pellets into 2 or 3 equal morning/evening feedings rather than feeding all at once.
  • ✓Always add 60g chelated mineral mixture daily to prevent silent estrus and retain 300-day lactation.
  • ✓Ensure uninterrupted access to 44 Liters of clean, cool drinking water.
Hardiness & Immunity

Climatic Resilience & Health Profile

Tick & Vector ResistanceVery High
Heat & Humidity ToleranceHigh (Adapted to rocky dry forest hills)
Primary Health Vulnerabilities to Watch:
  • ⚠️Difficult domestic handling if separated from its hill herd
Veterinary Best Practices

Breeding & Herd Management Tips

  • ✓Preserve tribal community breeding pens ("Pattys") in the Bargur hills
  • ✓Provide forest browsing with supplementary salt blocks in the night enclosures
  • ✓Handle calves daily to cultivate manageable temperament
Free NADCP Ear-Tagging & Vaccination:Dial 1962 (MVU)
Government Support

Subsidies & Pashu KCC Loans for Bargur Cow

Dedicated state research center at Bargur Cattle Research Station (TANUVAS), Erode

Eligible Scheme 1Rashtriya Gokul Mission
Eligible Scheme 2Tamil Nadu Bargur Cattle Research Station Support
Eligible Scheme 3Pashu KCC
🏛️ Statutory Livestock Verification Portals

Official Dairy & Animal Husbandry Portals for Bargur Cow

Official .gov.in & .nic.in Portals
🏛️ Central Ministry (.nic.in)dahd.nic.in

Department of Animal Husbandry & Dairying (DAHD)

Official operational guidelines for Rashtriya Gokul Mission (RGM), Animal Husbandry Infrastructure Development Fund (AHIDF 3% subvention), and sex-sorted semen subsidies.

Open DAHD Portal→
🐄 Apex Dairy Board (.coop)nddb.coop

National Dairy Development Board (NDDB)

Information Network for Animal Productivity & Health (INAPH) ear-tagging, scientific Ration Balancing Programme (RBP), and automated testing standards.

Open NDDB Portal→
🔬 ICAR Research (.gov.in)nbagr.icar.gov.in

ICAR - National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources (NBAGR)

Access the official registered breed gazette, accession numbers, morphological descriptors, and indigenous breed conservation directives.

Open NBAGR Registry→
💳 Concessional Credit (.gov.in)kcc.gov.in

Pashu Kisan Credit Card (Pashu KCC) Portal

Apply for working capital crop loans up to ₹2 Lakh for dairy cows and buffaloes at 4% effective interest with zero collateral requirement.

Pashu KCC Portal→
Questions Answered

Frequently Asked Questions about Bargur Cow

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Bargur cattle graze semi-wild in the deciduous forest reserves of the Bargur hills in Erode district of Tamil Nadu.

Explore Other Desi Cows

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