Chemical active ingredient and strobilurin action
- Strobilurin class: Active ingredient Azoxystrobin belongs to FRAC Group 11 (QoI - Quinone outside Inhibitors).
- Mitochondrial respiratory block: Blocks electron transfer at Complex III in fungal mitochondria, depriving fungal spores of ATP energy and preventing germination.
- Systemic and translaminar mobility: Moves acropetally through the xylem stream to protect expanding shoots, while diffusing across leaf blades to shield untreated lower surfaces.
- Formulation: High-stability Suspension Concentrate (23% SC) with rapid rain-fastness within 2 hours of drying.
CIBRC approved crops and target fungal diseases
Approved in Indian agriculture for controlling Downy mildew and Powdery mildew in grapes; Anthracnose and Powdery mildew in mango and chilli; Late blight in tomato and potato; and Blister blight in tea plantations. Applying preventively before visible sporulation maintains clean foliage and prevents fruit infection.
Application timing, dosage and anti-resistance strategy
- Dilute according to CIBRC approved label recommendations (typically 200 ml per acre in 200 liters of water for field crops).
- Apply at pre-flowering or early disease onset using a fine hollow cone nozzle for comprehensive canopy coverage.
- Never exceed two consecutive applications of Amistar; rotate with multi-site contact protectants like Mancozeb or Copper Oxychloride to prevent pathogen resistance.
- Observe the mandatory Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI) specified on the container before harvesting produce.
Official source
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Directorate of Plant Protection, Quarantine & Storage (CIBRC) ↗Related on KisanPe
Common questions
What is the active chemical ingredient in Amistar?
Amistar contains Azoxystrobin at 23% concentration formulated as a Suspension Concentrate (SC).
How does Amistar control powdery mildew and anthracnose?
It inhibits mitochondrial respiration, preventing fungal spore germination, mycelial growth, and sporulation.
Can Amistar be rotated with other strobilurin fungicides to prevent resistance?
No. Rotating between different strobilurins (FRAC 11) does not prevent resistance; rotate with different chemical groups like triazoles or contact protectants.
General guidance, not personal advice. For your farm, ask your local Krishi Vigyan Kendra or agriculture officer.
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