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Fertilizers & Crop Nutrition

Cultar Paclobutrazol: Mango Flowering, Dosage and Application

Cultar is a plant growth regulator containing Paclobutrazol 23% SC, widely utilized in commercial mango orchards to regulate vegetative growth and promote consistent, profuse flowering. By suppressing gibberellin biosynthesis, it checks erratic biennial bearing and enhances fruit set and harvest uniformity.

Last reviewed: 10 November 2026

Active ingredient and physiological mechanism

  • Contains Paclobutrazol 23% Suspension Concentrate (SC), a triazole-derived plant growth retardant.
  • Inhibits the enzyme ent-kaurene oxidase in the gibberellin synthesis pathway, restricting shoot elongation and vegetative flushes.
  • Redirects plant photoassimilates toward floral bud differentiation, stimulating early and synchronized flowering.

Application method and seasonal timing in mango

  • Apply via soil collar drenching around the tree trunk base within the active feeder root zone beneath the canopy dripline.
  • Dig a circular shallow trench around the root zone, pour the diluted solution evenly, and irrigate lightly to aid absorption.
  • Timing is critical: apply 60 to 90 days prior to the expected flowering season (typically July to September depending on regional geography).
  • Dose depends strictly on tree age, trunk circumference, and canopy spread as prescribed on CIBRC registered product labels.

Best management practices and orchard care

  • Only treat healthy, mature trees that have attained commercial bearing age (typically 7 years or older).
  • Ensure adequate basal fertilization with farmyard manure, phosphorus, and potassium, alongside balanced micronutrient foliar sprays.
  • Avoid overdosing or applying to drought-stressed orchards to prevent severe branch compaction or stunted new growth.

Official source

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ICAR - Central Institute for Subtropical Horticulture ↗

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Common questions

What is the active chemical in Cultar?

Cultar contains Paclobutrazol 23% SC, a systemic plant growth regulator.

Why is Cultar applied in mango orchards?

It restricts excessive vegetative shoot growth and stimulates regular, early, and profuse flowering in alternate-bearing varieties.

How is Cultar applied to mango trees?

It is applied as a soil collar drench around the trunk within the drip line followed by light irrigation.

When is the ideal time to apply Cultar in mango?

Typically applied post-monsoon (July to September), around 2 to 3 months before normal floral bud initiation.

General guidance, not personal advice. For your farm, ask your local Krishi Vigyan Kendra or agriculture officer.

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