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Crop Protection & Pesticides

Cuprofix Fungicide: Bordeaux Chemistry, Fungal Blights, and Use

Cuprofix is a broad-spectrum protective copper-based fungicide manufactured by UPL containing Tribasic Copper Sulfate (or ready Bordeaux mixture formulations). It provides durable contact protection against bacterial blights, anthracnose, downy mildew, and damping off in fruit, vegetable, and plantation crops under CIBRC standards.

Last reviewed: 10 November 2026

Multi-Site Copper Chemistry and Disease Control

Tribasic Copper Sulfate (FRAC Group M01) acts as a non-specific multi-site contact fungicide and bactericide. When applied to plant surfaces, copper ions (Cu2+) are released slowly into surface moisture films, penetrating fungal spores and bacterial cells to denature essential cellular enzymes.

Because of its non-specific multi-site mode of action, pathogens have an exceptionally low likelihood of developing resistance.

  • Pome & stone fruits: Apple scab, peach leaf curl, and bacterial canker.
  • Grapevines: Downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola) and black rot.
  • Vegetables: Early blight, bacterial spot, and damping off in tomatoes, potatoes, and chillies.
  • Plantations: Black pod disease in cocoa and leaf rot in arecanut.
  • Excellent rain persistence: Advanced formulation micronization provides superior rainfastness compared to traditional hand-mixed Bordeaux mixtures.

Application Guidelines and Tank Compatibility

As a preventative contact fungicide, Cuprofix must be deposited onto plant surfaces prior to fungal spore germination or bacterial infection.

Maintaining proper spray pH prevents sudden copper solubilization that could trigger phytotoxic leaf scorch.

  • Apply preventatively during early mornings or overcast conditions before anticipated rainfall events.
  • Avoid tank-mixing with strongly acidic products or organophosphate insecticides that could cause chemical precipitation.
  • Wear personal protective gear including gloves, goggles, and a dust mask when measuring and mixing the spray slurry.

Official source

Check the latest rules, benefits and forms here. KisanPe is an independent platform and is not a government website.

Central Insecticides Board & Registration Committee ↗

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Common questions

What is the active ingredient in Cuprofix fungicide?

Cuprofix contains Tribasic Copper Sulfate formulated as a wettable or dispersible protective copper fungicide and bactericide.

Can Cuprofix control bacterial diseases in addition to fungal infections?

Yes, copper ions possess strong bactericidal properties, making Cuprofix effective against bacterial leaf spots, cankers, and blights.

Why is Cuprofix preferred over traditional raw Bordeaux mixture?

Cuprofix is a pre-neutralized, ready-to-use micro-milled formulation that eliminates tedious on-farm lime mixing while providing superior rainfastness.

General guidance, not personal advice. For your farm, ask your local Krishi Vigyan Kendra or agriculture officer.

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