Common irrigation methods
- Surface (flood, furrow, basin): low equipment cost but higher water use.
- Sprinkler: sprays water like rain; suits many field crops and uneven land.
- Drip: delivers water at the root zone through emitters; suits orchards, vegetables, sugarcane and cotton, and allows fertigation (fertilizer through drip).
Subsidy for drip and sprinkler
Under the Per Drop More Crop component of PMKSY, central guidelines provide financial assistance of 55% of the unit cost for small and marginal farmers and 45% for other farmers. Several states add their own top-up, and the application process is run by the state agriculture or horticulture department.
Before you install
- Check water source and quality (salty or hard water may clog emitters; a filter is essential).
- Get the system designed for your crop spacing and field size by a registered supplier.
- Apply for subsidy before buying; most states require pre-approval.
Official source
Check the latest rules, benefits and forms here. KisanPe is an independent platform and is not a government website.
PMKSY (Govt of India) ↗Related on KisanPe
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Common questions
How much subsidy is available for drip irrigation?
Central PMKSY guidelines provide 55% for small and marginal farmers and 45% for others; states may add more. Check your state portal for the current rate.
Which crops suit drip irrigation?
Orchards, vegetables, sugarcane, cotton, banana and other row crops.
Can I give fertilizer through drip?
Yes, with water-soluble fertilizers (fertigation), following the dose your agriculture officer recommends.
General guidance, not personal advice. For your farm, ask your local Krishi Vigyan Kendra or agriculture officer.
More General Agriculture & Tools guides
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