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Government Schemes & Subsidies

PMKVY Scheme: Skill Training, Eligibility and Certification

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) is the flagship skill development initiative administered by the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) and executed by the National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC). The scheme provides industry-relevant vocational training, recognition of prior learning, and government certification to Indian youth. It aims to bridge employability gaps and foster sustainable livelihood opportunities across industrial and agricultural trades.

Last reviewed: 10 November 2026

Core components of the PMKVY scheme

PMKVY encompasses multiple structured learning avenues tailored to new learners as well as experienced informal workers seeking formal recognition.

  • Short-term training: Skill training for school or college dropouts and unemployed youth aligned with the National Skills Qualifications Framework (NSQF).
  • Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL): Assessment and formal certification of skills acquired informally by existing workers and craftsmen.
  • Special projects: Customised training programmes designed for government bodies, corporate partnerships, and vulnerable demographic groups.
  • Kaushal and Rozgar Melas: Periodic placement and career melas to connect certified candidates with prospective employers.

Eligibility criteria and key training sectors

The scheme welcomes young Indian citizens looking to enhance practical vocational competence.

  • Indian nationals possessing a valid Aadhaar card and active bank account.
  • School or college dropouts or unemployed individuals meeting the age criteria specified for each job role.
  • Agriculture sector roles: Micro-irrigation technician, organic grower, tractor operator, dairy farmer, and seed processing technician.
  • Allied vocational sectors: Electronics, retail, construction, logistics, automotive, and healthcare trades.

Certification and career benefits

Upon successfully completing classroom training, practical workshops, and independent third-party assessment, candidates receive a government-recognised skill certificate along with a skill card. The certification validates occupational expertise, strengthening job applications across public and private sector enterprises.

Official source

Check the latest rules, benefits and forms here. KisanPe is an independent platform and is not a government website.

PMKVY Official Portal (Govt of India) ↗

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Common questions

What is Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) in PMKVY?

RPL assesses and officially certifies the skills of individuals who have gained hands-on expertise through informal work experience without formal degrees.

Are PMKVY training courses free for candidates?

Yes, the course fees and assessment costs for approved PMKVY short-term training programmes are fully funded by the Central Government.

Can farmers get certified under PMKVY?

Yes, PMKVY offers specialised agricultural job roles including organic farming, dairy management, and farm machinery maintenance.

General guidance, not personal advice. For your farm, ask your local Krishi Vigyan Kendra or agriculture officer.

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