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Crop Protection & Pesticides

Profex Super: Profenofos & Cypermethrin Pests & Dose

Profex (commonly available as Profex Super) is a broad-spectrum combination insecticide containing Profenofos 40% and Cypermethrin 4% EC, manufactured for managing tough bollworm and sucking pest complexes. Combining an organophosphate with a synthetic pyrethroid, it delivers contact, stomach, and ovicidal action with strong translaminar penetration. Approved under CIBRC label directions, it provides rapid knockdown of bollworms, spodoptera caterpillars, and sucking pests in cotton, soybean, and vegetables.

Last reviewed: 10 November 2026

Synergistic dual chemistry and modes of action

Profex combines two distinct chemical classes to prevent pesticide resistance.

  • Profenofos (Organophosphate - IRAC Group 1B): Inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzyme, causing neuro-excitation and paralysis; features excellent translaminar mobility.
  • Cypermethrin (Synthetic Pyrethroid - IRAC Group 3A): Modulates sodium channels in nerve axons, delivering immediate knockdown upon contact.
  • Ovicidal Action: Kills pest insect eggs on contact in addition to controlling active larvae and adult insects.
  • Translaminar Movement: Penetrates the waxy leaf cuticle to kill hidden caterpillars, borers, and mites feeding on leaf undersides.

Target crops and approved pest spectrum

Registered under CIBRC label directions for high-infestation insect complexes.

  • Cotton: American bollworm (Helicoverpa armigera), spotted bollworm, pink bollworm, and sucking pests (aphids, jassids, thrips, whiteflies).
  • Soybean: Semiloopers, tobacco caterpillar (Spodoptera litura), and girdle beetle.
  • Chilli & Vegetables: Fruit borers and yellow mites.
  • Pulses (Pigeon Pea, Chickpea): Pod borers and pod fly complexes.
  • Stem and Leaf Folio: Broad-spectrum control across chewing and piercing-sucking insect complexes.

Spraying guidelines, dosage, and safety precautions

Calibrating sprayers and observing pre-harvest intervals ensures safe and effective pest control.

  • Application Timing: Spray when pest larvae are in their early instars (1st and 2nd instars) or when egg masses first appear on leaves.
  • Spraying Equipment: Use calibrated knapsack or motorized sprayers fitted with hollow-cone nozzles, ensuring complete canopy misting.
  • Operator Safety: Wear personal protective equipment (rubber gloves, face mask, eye goggles, boots, and protective clothing) during handling.
  • Honeybee Protection: Highly toxic to bees and aquatic organisms; avoid spraying during active foraging hours and near open water bodies.
  • Strictly observe the approved pre-harvest interval (PHI) printed on the product packaging before harvesting produce.

Official source

Check the latest rules, benefits and forms here. KisanPe is an independent platform and is not a government website.

Central Insecticides Board & Registration Committee (CIBRC) ↗

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Common questions

What active ingredients are present in Profex Super insecticide?

Profex Super contains Profenofos 40% and Cypermethrin 4% in an Emulsifiable Concentrate (EC) formulation.

Does Profex have ovicidal action against pest eggs?

Yes, its Profenofos component provides ovicidal action, killing insect eggs on contact before larvae can hatch and damage crops.

Can Profex be sprayed to control Spodoptera caterpillars in soybean?

Yes, Profex is widely registered and effective for controlling Spodoptera litura (tobacco caterpillar) and semiloopers in soybean.

General guidance, not personal advice. For your farm, ask your local Krishi Vigyan Kendra or agriculture officer.

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