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Crop Protection & Pesticides

Tebuconazole 25.9% EC: Systemic Fungicide Uses and Mode

Tebuconazole 25.9% EC (popularly marketed as Folicur and generic equivalents) is a broad-spectrum systemic triazole fungicide (FRAC Group 3). It functions as a sterol demethylation inhibitor (DMI), disrupting fungal cell membrane ergosterol biosynthesis to halt mycelial elongation and sporulation. Registered widely in India, it provides preventative, curative, and eradicative control against powdery mildew, sheath blight, blast in paddy, rusts in wheat and soybean, and fruit rot/anthracnose in chilli.

Last reviewed: 10 November 2026

Key facts

From KisanPe's verified data. Confirm prices and doses with the seller, label or official source before acting.

Category
Fungicide
Mode of action
Systemic & Mesostemic
Target crops
Paddy, Chilly, Tomato, Mango
Target pests
Sheath Blight, Powdery Mildew, Anthracnose / Dieback, Yellow Rust

Chemical properties and DMI systemic mode of action

Tebuconazole exhibits rapid acropetal and translaminar movement, providing systemic protection throughout plant foliage.

  • Inhibits fungal C14-demethylase enzyme in sterol biosynthesis (FRAC Group 3, DMI fungicide).
  • Halts ergosterol production, causing structural disintegration of fungal cell membranes and stopping hyphal growth.
  • Offers strong curative efficacy by eradicating fungal mycelium even after initial plant tissue infection has commenced.
  • Long-lasting residual protection shields newly emerging leaves and tillers from secondary fungal spores.

Target crops and major fungal disease spectrum

Tebuconazole 25.9% EC is approved by CIBRC for disease management across major cereal, pulse, and horticultural crops.

  • Rice (Paddy): Effective suppression of sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani) and blast.
  • Wheat: Control of yellow rust (stripe rust), brown rust, and powdery mildew during flag leaf and heading stages.
  • Soybean: Control of Asian soybean rust and Cercospora foliar blight.
  • Chilli: Management of fruit rot (anthracnose dieback) and powdery mildew.
  • Groundnut: Control of early and late leaf spots (tikka disease) and rust.

Spraying recommendations and resistance stewardship

Apply Tebuconazole at the first appearance of fungal lesions or when weather conditions favour disease flare-ups. Use hollow cone nozzles for uniform canopy misting. To prevent triazole resistance, avoid excessive consecutive applications; rotate with multi-site protective fungicides (such as Mancozeb or Chlorothalonil) or strobilurin-based formulations.

Official source

Check the latest rules, benefits and forms here. KisanPe is an independent platform and is not a government website.

Central Insecticides Board and Registration Committee ↗

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Common questions

What is the technical chemical class of Tebuconazole 25.9% EC?

Tebuconazole belongs to the triazole chemical group (FRAC Group 3) operating as a demethylation inhibitor (DMI) of ergosterol biosynthesis.

Does Tebuconazole have curative disease action?

Yes, Tebuconazole offers both preventive protection and systemic curative action, halting fungal mycelium already inside plant tissues.

Which major wheat diseases are controlled by Tebuconazole?

It provides excellent control of yellow stripe rust, brown leaf rust, and powdery mildew in irrigated wheat.

General guidance, not personal advice. For your farm, ask your local Krishi Vigyan Kendra or agriculture officer.

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