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pulsesOfficial Blue Tag Standard • Min Germination ≥80%

Pigeonpea / Arhar (Tur) Certified Seeds

प्रमाणित अरहर / तुअर बीज (दाल किस्में) • Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.

Recommended certified sowing rate of 4 kg / acre (4 to 5 kg (Pure crop) / 2 to 2.5 kg (Intercrop with Soybean / Cotton)) to achieve an optimal plant canopy of 18k plants / acre at 90 × 25 cm spacing.

Seed Quality Norms
1000-Grain Weight105 g
Certified Germination≥80%
Genetic Purity≥98%
Target Canopy18k/Acre
Pigeonpea / Arhar (Tur) Certified Seeds Certified Seeds Standards, Sowing Rate & NSC Blue Tag Quality Specifications
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Pigeonpea / Arhar (Tur) Certified Seeds: Tailored Seed Rate & Bag Calculator

ICAR & NSC Scientific Seed Rate Engine

Crop Seed Rate & Plant Population Calculator

Calculate precise seed requirements per acre adjusted for 1000-grain test weight, laboratory germination percentage, and field emergence capacity.

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Pigeonpea / Arhar (Tur) Certified Seeds

1000-grain Test Weight: 105g | Certified Germination Standard: 80%

2 Acres (0.81 Ha)
0.5 Acre (Marginal)5 Acres (Small)15 Acres (Medium)25 Acres (Large)
85%

Official certification standard for Pigeonpea / Arhar (Tur) Certified Seeds: 80%

90%

Reflects seedbed moisture, clod fineness, and sowing depth (Default 90% for well-prepared soil).

1000-Grain Test Weight105 g
Target Canopy Spacing90 × 25 cm
Scientific Seed EstimationFor 2 Acre(s)
Total Certified Seed Required
5KG

Effective Seed Rate: 2.5 kg / acre (Standard: 4 kg/acre)

Seed Bags Needed2 Bags(4 kg standard bag)
Target Plant Stand36.0k Plants18k plants/acre
Estimated Certified Seed Investment625Government Seed Village subsidy covers up to 50% of this cost.
Agronomist Recommendation: Seed lot meets or exceeds official government certification standards.
Field Sowing Protocol for Pigeonpea / Arhar (Tur) Certified Seeds:

Sow at wide spacing (90 to 120 cm) or 60 cm for dwarf early varieties.

ICAR & State Agriculture University (SAU) Releases

Top National & State Certified Varieties

High-yielding, pest-resistant, and climate-resilient varieties produced and certified by the National Seeds Corporation (NSC) and State Seed Corporations.

Released: 2012~125/kg

BDN 711

By VNMKV Parbhani

Maturity150 – 155 days
Potential Yield8 – 11 q/acre q/acre
Distinguishing Traits:
  • White bold seed type highly favored in dal mills
  • Immune to Sterility Mosaic Disease (SMD) and wilt
  • High recovery of sweet tur dal
Recommended Zones: Maharashtra (Marathwada/Vidarbha), MP, Gujarat, Karnataka
Released: 2005~120/kg

BSMR 736

By VNMKV Parbhani

Maturity160 – 165 days
Potential Yield9 – 12 q/acre q/acre
Distinguishing Traits:
  • Dual resistance to wilt and sterility mosaic disease
  • Red bold seeds
  • Heavy profuse podding in upper canopy
Recommended Zones: Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana, MP
Released: 1993~115/kg

Asha (ICPL 87119)

By ICRISAT & ANGRAU

Maturity165 – 175 days
Potential Yield9 – 12 q/acre q/acre
Distinguishing Traits:
  • India’s most celebrated mega-variety of Arhar
  • Deep taproot reaching 2 meters for extreme drought resilience
  • High dal recovery
Recommended Zones: Central and Southern Pulse Zones
Released: 2017~145/kg

Pusa Arhar 16 (Extra Early Semi-Dwarf)

By ICAR-IARI, New Delhi

Maturity120 – 125 days
Potential Yield8 – 10 q/acre q/acre
Distinguishing Traits:
  • Extra-early maturity vacates field by mid-November for timely wheat sowing
  • Semi-dwarf compact frame (1.2m height) allowing tractor sprayers
  • Synchronous flowering
Recommended Zones: Northern Plains (Punjab, Haryana, Western UP)
Mandatory Pre-Sowing Protocol

Scientific F-I-R Seed Treatment Schedule for Pigeonpea / Arhar (Tur) Certified Seeds

Always follow the exact sequence: Fungicide (F) → Insecticide (I) → Rhizobium / Biofertilizer (R). Mixing chemicals with biofertilizers together kills live beneficial cultures.

Step 1: Fungicide (F)

Carboxin 37.5% + Thiram 37.5% DS or Trichoderma viride

Dosage: 2.5 g/kg seed (Chemical) or 10 g/kg seed (Trichoderma bio-fungicide)

Target Pathogens: Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora stem blight, and collar rot

Step 2: Insecticide (I)

Thiamethoxam 30% FS

Dosage: 3.0 ml per kg seed

Target Pests: Early leafhoppers, thrips, and root aphids

Step 3: Biofertilizer (R)

Rhizobium (Cajanus strain) & PSB

Dosage: 10 g per kg seed with jaggery water

Symbiotic Benefits: Root nodule formation fixing 40 kg N/acre and deep soil enrichment

Government Financial Assistance

National Food Security Mission - Pulses (NFSM-Pulses)

Eligible farmers organized in cluster seed villages receive up to 50% DBT subsidy capped at ₹4000 per quintal on foundation and certified seed.

Distribution Agency: State Department of Agriculture & PACS
Post-Harvest Seed Care

Seed Storage & Safe Keeping Tips

  • Ensure seed moisture is below 9% before storing in airtight bins.
  • Treat stored seed lots with Neem oil @ 5 ml/kg to prevent pulse beetle damage.
🏛️ Statutory Seed Verification Portals

Official Certified Seed Portals & Breeder Linkages for Pigeonpea / Arhar (Tur) Certified Seeds

Official MoA&FW (.gov.in) & ICAR (.org.in)
🏛️ Seed Division (.gov.in)seednet.gov.in

SeedNet India National Seed Portal

Check national seed availability, certified breeder-to-foundation indenting, and State Seed Testing Laboratory standards for Pigeonpea / Arhar (Tur) Certified Seeds.

Open SeedNet Portal
🏛️ NSC Official Portalindiaseeds.com

National Seeds Corporation (NSC)

Buy certified seeds online directly from National Seeds Corporation central outlets and explore regional seed village allotments.

Open NSC India
🏛️ Apex Agronomy (.org.in)icar.org.in

Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR)

Access AICRP research bulletins, breeder seeds notification gazettes, and university release catalogs for Pigeonpea / Arhar (Tur) Certified Seeds.

Open ICAR Portal

Frequently Asked Questions for Pigeonpea / Arhar (Tur) Certified Seeds

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Traditional Arhar varieties take 160 to 180 days to mature, making it impossible to sow wheat on time. Pusa Arhar 16 matures in just 120 days (harvested by end of October), allowing farmers in Punjab, Haryana, and UP to adopt a profitable Arhar-Wheat rotation instead of water-guzzling Paddy-Wheat.

Explore Other Major Certified Crop Portals

Download Pigeonpea / Arhar (Tur) Certified Seeds Sowing & Seed Treatment Guide

Carry certified seed rates, variety details, and FIR slurry measurements offline to your local seed dealer or mandi.

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