Mode of action and biological role of NAA
Alpha Naphthyl Acetic Acid acts as a synthetic auxin that regulates cell elongation and abscission layer formation.
- Prevents the premature formation of the abscission zone at the pedicel base, arresting flower and fruit drop.
- Stimulates uniform flowering and improves fruit setting during adverse weather conditions.
- Induces flowering in pineapples and improves berry size and bunch uniformity in table grapes.
- Enhances cell enlargement during the initial stages of fruit growth.
Recommended crop stages and application timing
Timing and precise dilution are critical because excessive concentrations can cause adverse physiological effects.
- Chilli and Bell Pepper: First spray at flowering initiation; second spray 20 to 25 days later to maintain fruit retention.
- Cotton: Spray at square formation and flowering to suppress square and boll shedding.
- Tomato: Spray at blossom initiation to maximize fruit set and reduce blossom-end drop.
- Mango and Citrus: Spray during marble-stage fruit set to prevent premature fruitlet drop.
Safe dilution and handling guidelines
Farmers must measure Planofix precisely using calibrated dispensers rather than approximate field estimates.
- Strictly adhere to CIBRC-approved label dilution rates, usually measured in parts per million (ppm).
- Never exceed recommended concentration, as excessive auxin rates can induce defoliation or stunted growth.
- Spray during early morning or late evening hours to avoid rapid foliar drying under direct midday sun.
- Ensure uniform coverage of flower clusters using clean, neutral spray water.
Official source
Check the latest rules, benefits and forms here. KisanPe is an independent platform and is not a government website.
Central Insecticides Board & Registration Committee (CIBRC) ↗Related on KisanPe
Common questions
What is the chemical active ingredient in Planofix?
Planofix contains Alpha Naphthyl Acetic Acid (NAA) 4.5% SL (soluble liquid).
What happens if Planofix is over-dosed?
Over-dosing synthetic auxins can cause leaf curling, vegetative stunting, and accidental fruit shedding; always follow exact label dosage.
Can Planofix be mixed with pesticides or foliar fertilizers?
While often compatible with neutral agrochemicals, avoid mixing with strong alkaline or copper compounds; conduct a jar test first.
General guidance, not personal advice. For your farm, ask your local Krishi Vigyan Kendra or agriculture officer.
More Fertilizers & Crop Nutrition guides
Ask Sakhi AI in your language, check live mandi prices or plan a loan with KisanPe tools.